Insiders / Outsiders? Aboriginal and Moroccan Contemporary Art in Dialogue at the Cadaval Palace
From May 3 to October 26, 2025, the Palácio Duques de Cadaval in Évora hosts Insiders /Outsiders?, an exhibition that brings together two extraordinary art movements: contemporary Aboriginal Australian artists and Moroccan artists from the Essaouira School.
Curated by Enrique Juncosa in collaboration with the Fondation Jardin Majorelle (Marrakech) and the Sa Bassa Blanca Museum (Mallorca), and drawn from the Yannick and Ben Jakober Foundation collection, the exhibition brings together around sixty works, vivid, layered, and profoundly symbolic, revealing unexpected affinities between cultures separated by oceans. A small wink to our Portuguese readers: Essaouira, whose free-spirited artists feature in the exhibition, once answered to the name Mogador, a lingering echo of Portugal’s maritime legacy on the Atlantic coast of Morocco.

Both movements were born far from the traditional structures of the art world, shaped instead by profound cultural roots and personal intuition. In Australia, the rise of contemporary Aboriginal painting is closely linked to Geoffrey Bardon, a young schoolteacher who, in the early 1970s, spent eighteen months at Papunya carefully encouraging Aboriginal elders to agree to share parts of their sacred Dreamtime stories through painting. These stories, vital maps of geography, mythology, and ancestral law, had until then been preserved through ceremonial practices, body painting, and ground designs, considered too sacred for outside eyes. Bardon’s respectful dialogue helped the Papunya artists define what could be revealed, marking the beginning of a movement that both preserved and honored their cultural heritage on new mediums.

Meanwhile in Essaouira, a different creative blossoming was underway. In this culturally rich port city, a meeting point for Berber, Gnawa, Arab, African, and European influences, a group of self-taught artists began creating works of extraordinary spontaneity and spiritual depth. Without formal academic training but deeply attuned to the soul of their environment, these painters brought forth vibrant, dreamlike compositions. It was Danish gallerist Frederic Damgaard who recognized their unique power and championed their art from the 1960s onwards, helping bring their visions from the intimacy of Essaouira’s alleys to the wider art world.
The exhibition’s title, Insiders / Outsiders?, is a tribute to these pivotal figures, Bardon in Australia and Damgaard in Morocco, whose sensitive mediation allowed these profound, often private traditions to reach the global stage. It invites reflection on how cultural insiders and outsiders can meet, listen, and together create new spaces of visibility and understanding, without erasing what is sacred.

Despite their distant origins, the Aboriginal artists of the desert and the painters of Essaouira share a common thread: a devotion to preserving and transmitting the invisible. Their paintings are not mere representations of reality; they are living archives of myth, memory, and place. Through dots, signs, or ethereal figures, they give form to ancestral knowledge, mapping emotional and sacred landscapes with every stroke.Insiders / Outsiders? promises to be a luminous encounter, an exhibition both enchanting and enlightening, where distant worlds meet through a shared reverence for storytelling, culture, and the unseen. Set within the historic walls of the Palácio Duques de Cadaval, it invites visitors to step into a rare dialogue across time, geography, and imagination.
